From Causes to Lyme disease Treatment San Diego
An Introduction and Its
Causes
Lyme disease, also known as Lyme borreliosis, is a viral disease
transmitted from infected ticks to people. A tick will become infected with the
bacteria that cause Lyme disease if it bites an animal carrying the bacteria.
By biting a human, the tick will then transmit the bacteria to them. Ticks can
be found in areas of dense or overgrown trees, as well as areas where they can
prey on wildlife. They can be found in gardens and parks, as well as woods and
heath fields. Ticks don't hop or run, so if you come up against whatever
they're on, they'll crawl onto your clothing or skin. They bite into your skin
and begin feeding on your blood. If a tick stays stuck to the skin for longer
than 24 hours, you're more likely to become sick.
Its Symptoms
A conspicuous circular rash
appears at the site of the tick bite in many people with early-stage Lyme
disease, normally three to 30 days after being bitten. Erythema migrans is the
medical term for this condition recommended by Lyme
disease specialist San Diego. The rash is sometimes characterized as
resembling a dartboard bull's-eye. The infected region of skin would be red,
with slightly elevated edges. The rash's size may vary greatly, and it can
spread over many days or weeks. It's usually about 15cm long, but it can be
even bigger or smaller. In the early stages of Lyme disease, certain patients
develop flu-like symptoms such as fatigue, muscle discomfort, hip pain,
headaches, and elevated fever, and neck stiffness. If Lyme disease remains
unaddressed or is not treated early on, more severe symptoms can appear weeks,
months, or even years later. These include joint pain and swelling, central
nervous tissues such as unconsciousness and pain of the limbs, specific facial
paralysis, memory problems, and trouble concentrating, heart issues such as
cellulitis (inflammation of the heart muscle or sac surrounding the heart), heart
block, and cardiac arrest, and swelling of the membranes underlying the lungs.
Its Treatment
If you have Lyme disease signs, you will most likely be prescribed
antibiotic pills, capsules, or liquid. Depending on the level of the disorder,
most patients would need a two- or four-week course. When you've been given
antibiotics, you must complete the course, even if you're doing fine, to
guarantee that all of the bacteria are destroyed. You can be referred to a
doctor for antibiotic injections if the symptoms are especially serious
(intravenous antibiotics). Any antibiotics used to treat Lyme disease will make
the skin more photosensitive. In both situations, you should prevent excessive
sun exposure and refrain from using sunbeds until after the procedure is
completed. Since the root cause of post-infectious Lyme disease is unknown,
there is currently no strong consensus about the right cure. Be wary of
websites that promote experimental medical tests and therapies that aren't
backed up by science. In addition to Lyme disease, lymphatic therapy services'
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